How to become a project manager: The degrees and skills you'll need to succeed

March 18, 2025 · 4 min read · By ASU Online

Read on to get the details about what project managers do, the industries they work in, the skills you’ll need to succeed in the role, and the online degrees that prepare you for a career in the field.

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What do project managers do?

Project managers bring ideas to life. In this role, you’ll plan, organize and oversee projects from start to finish, ensuring everything stays on track, on time and within budget. Your work involves setting timelines, assigning tasks and managing priorities for teams of various sizes, across different locations and industries.

You also play a key role in problem solving. When unexpected challenges arise, you lead teams adjusting strategies, reallocating resources and keeping projects aligned with their original goals.

According to Stephanie Peabody, associate director of Agile project and portfolio management at EdPlus at Arizona State University, “Successful project managers lead with confidence to gain confidence from their project team and stakeholders.”

 

The skills you’ll need to succeed

As a project manager, you’ll rely on a mix of technical knowledge and leadership abilities to guide teams and projects effectively. Some key skills include:

  • Identifying risks: Anticipating challenges before they arise and developing strategies to mitigate them.
  • Leadership: Motivating teams, making decisions and resolving conflicts are all part of the job.
  • Maintaining project timelines: Ensuring deadlines are met while balancing priorities and resource constraints is crucial.
  • Managing diverse teams: Integrating cross-functional teams spread across different locations, requiring adaptability and cultural awareness.
  • Organization: Managing timelines, budgets and multiple moving pieces requires strong planning and prioritization skills.
  • Written and verbal communication: Articulating goals, expectations and updates while fostering a collaborative team environment.

 

How much do project managers make?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for project management specialists in 2023 was $98,580. These roles are in demand, too. The BLS projects employment of project management specialists to grow 7% from 2023 to 2033, which is faster than the average for all occupations.

 

Project managers are essential in a variety of industries

The skills above are valuable across industries. While some project managers work in specialized fields, the core competencies remain the same. Here are a few types of project managers and the industry-specific skills they may need:

  • Construction project manager: Manages building projects, from residential homes to large commercial structures; familiarity with zoning laws and safety regulations is essential.
  • Engineering project manager: Plans and executes engineering projects, ensuring technical specifications and safety standards are met.
  • Event project manager: Organizes conferences, festivals and corporate events by managing logistics, vendors and budgets.
  • Government project manager: Oversees public sector initiatives, policy implementations and large-scale infrastructure projects.
  • Health care project manager: Coordinates medical research, hospital initiatives or patient care programs; experience with health care regulations is often required.
  • IT project manager: Oversees software development, system upgrades and tech rollout; knowledge of Agile and scrum methodologies is a plus.
  • Marketing project manager: Leads marketing campaigns, content strategies and branding initiatives; understanding digital marketing and analytics can be beneficial.

Regardless of the field you work in as a project manager, Peabody noted that one of the most essential skills you can have is an understanding of the project you’re managing and showing initiative.

Learn about ASU Online’s Master of Project Management, which offers a comprehensive learning experience with an advanced curriculum that focuses on real-world scenarios and practical application.

Earn your online project management degree with Arizona State University

A degree in project management provides the foundational skills needed to excel in this in-demand career. ASU Online offers multiple online programs that prepare for a career in project management.

  • Bachelor of Science in project management: This program focuses on project management's technical and theoretical aspects, such as cost estimation, risk management and project execution. You’ll gain hands-on experience through simulations and applied projects. This program’s curriculum is designed based on globally accepted professional standards developed by the Project Management Institute (PMI).
  • Bachelor of Arts in organizational leadership with a concentration in project management: This degree emphasizes leadership development, making it a great choice for those interested in managing people and leading organizational change.
  • Master of Project Management: For professionals seeking to deepen their expertise, this graduate program offers advanced coursework on managing large-scale projects in public, private and nonprofit sectors.
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